From ddbb6cdb085d5f766fe8e10762503f67f35bff9a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Cody Hiar <codyfh@gmail.com>
Date: Sun, 27 May 2018 15:30:29 -0600
Subject: Version 1.0.0 Moisture and temp reading/writing to lcd

---
 .gitignore      |  1 +
 boot_config.txt |  6 +++++
 main.py         | 84 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 moisture.py     | 28 +++++++++++++------
 4 files changed, 111 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 boot_config.txt
 create mode 100644 main.py

diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore
index d7f7a42..10f3cc5 100644
--- a/.gitignore
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
 .mypy_cache
+.vimcache
diff --git a/boot_config.txt b/boot_config.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ebcb638
--- /dev/null
+++ b/boot_config.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+# See /boot/overlays/README for all available options
+
+gpu_mem=64
+initramfs initramfs-linux.img followkernel
+dtoverlay=w1-gpio,gpiopin=4
+dtparam=spi=on
diff --git a/main.py b/main.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3fa9c79
--- /dev/null
+++ b/main.py
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+import glob
+import time
+import Adafruit_CharLCD as LCD
+import Adafruit_GPIO.SPI as SPI
+import Adafruit_MCP3008
+
+def initialize_lcd():
+    """Initialize LCD for usage."""
+    lcd_backlight = 4
+    lcd_rs = 25
+    lcd_en = 24
+    lcd_d4 = 23
+    lcd_d5 = 17
+    lcd_d6 = 18
+    lcd_d7 = 22
+    lcd_columns = 16
+    lcd_rows    = 2
+    return LCD.Adafruit_CharLCD(
+        lcd_rs, lcd_en, lcd_d4, lcd_d5, lcd_d6, lcd_d7, 
+        lcd_columns, lcd_rows, lcd_backlight)
+
+def initialize_mcp3008():
+    """Initialize mcp3008 for reading."""
+    SPI_PORT   = 0
+    SPI_DEVICE = 0
+    return Adafruit_MCP3008.MCP3008(spi=SPI.SpiDev(SPI_PORT, SPI_DEVICE))
+
+def get_device_file():
+    """Get the path to the the data file."""
+    base_dir = '/sys/bus/w1/devices/'
+    device_folder = glob.glob(base_dir + '28*')[0]
+    device_file = device_folder + '/w1_slave'
+    return device_file
+
+
+def read_device_file(device_file):
+    """Read the raw temperature from the device."""
+    f = open(device_file, 'r')
+    lines = f.readlines()
+    f.close()
+    return lines
+
+
+def parse_raw_input(raw_input):
+    """Parse raw data into temperatures."""
+    # Error reading, return nothing
+    if raw_input[0].strip()[-3:] != 'YES':
+        return None, None
+    equals_pos = raw_input[1].find('t=')
+    if equals_pos != -1:
+        temp_string = raw_input[1][equals_pos+2:]
+        temp_c = float(temp_string) / 1000.0
+        temp_f = temp_c * 9.0 / 5.0 + 32.0
+        return temp_c, temp_f
+    else:
+        return None, None
+
+def voltage_to_moisture(data):
+    """Turn adc value into percent
+
+    The value from the YL-69 can read between 0-1023 where 1023 is dry. If we
+    want to display the moisture percent we need to do a bit of math.
+    """
+    val = 1024 - data
+    return val / 1024 * 100
+
+def main():
+    """Main routine for reading values and printing to lcd."""
+    lcd = initialize_lcd()
+    temp_device_file = get_device_file()
+    mcp3008 = initialize_mcp3008()
+    print('Writing to LCD.')
+    print('Press Ctrl-C to quit')
+    while True:
+        moisture = voltage_to_moisture(mcp3008.read_adc(0))
+        raw_temp_input = read_device_file(temp_device_file)
+        degrees_c, _ = parse_raw_input(raw_temp_input)
+        msg = "Moisture: {:.2f}\nTemp: {:.2f}".format(moisture, degrees_c)
+        lcd.clear()
+        lcd.message(msg)
+        time.sleep(1)
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    main()
diff --git a/moisture.py b/moisture.py
index c393905..31a683e 100644
--- a/moisture.py
+++ b/moisture.py
@@ -1,15 +1,27 @@
 #!/usr/bin/python3
-
+"""Reading moisture data from MCP3008."""
 import time
 
-import RPi.GPIO as GPIO
+import Adafruit_GPIO.SPI as SPI
+import Adafruit_MCP3008
 
-moisture_pin = 21
+# Make sure the spi are available `lsmod`
+SPI_PORT   = 0
+SPI_DEVICE = 0
+mcp = Adafruit_MCP3008.MCP3008(spi=SPI.SpiDev(SPI_PORT, SPI_DEVICE))
 
-GPIO.setmode(GPIO.BCM)
-GPIO.setup(moisture_pin, GPIO.IN)
+print('Reading MCP3008 values, press Ctrl-C to quit...')
+# Print nice channel column headers.
+print('| {0:>4} | {1:>4} | {2:>4} | {3:>4} | {4:>4} | {5:>4} | {6:>4} | {7:>4} |'.format(*range(8)))
+print('-' * 57)
 
 while True:
-        print(GPIO.input(moisture_pin))
-            time.sleep(1)
-
+    # Read all the ADC channel values in a list.
+    values = [0]*8
+    for i in range(8):
+        # The read_adc function will get the value of the specified channel (0-7).
+        values[i] = mcp.read_adc(i)
+    # Print the ADC values.
+    print('| {0:>4} | {1:>4} | {2:>4} | {3:>4} | {4:>4} | {5:>4} | {6:>4} | {7:>4} |'.format(*values))
+    # Pause for half a second.
+    time.sleep(0.5)
-- 
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